Leeches : case history

The Technique of Leech Therapy:

Preparation

Application Procedure

Indications for Leech Therapy:

Inflammatory Reactions

Heart Diseases

Rheumatic Diseases

Tendovaginitis and Tendinitis

Venous Disease and Varicose Veins

Arthrosis

Muscle Tension

Vertebrogenic Pain Syndromes

Contradictions for Leech Therapy:

Hemophilia

Anemia

Erosove Gastritis

Acute Stages of Infectious Disease

 

Case history

 

Where to buy the medical leeches

Effect of leech therapy (Hirudo medrctnalis) in different regional pain syndromes of the human body as for example in painful osteoarthritis of the knee and the thumb as well as painful tennis elbow

T.Rampp



Leech therapy was a mainstay in conventional treatment of pain and inflammatory diseases throughout antiquity until the 20th century. Its use s still widespread in traditional healing procedures in Asia, Africa, Arabic countries and last but not least in Europe. There is now renewed interest in leeches therapy in the fiefd of complementary medicine. With the exception of its applicantion in plastic surgery to maintain blood flow in congested skin flaps treatment wilh leeches has, however never been evaluated in clinical studies. In a nonrandomizad pilot study we found that 2 single treatment with 4 locally applied leeches rapidly relieved pain from osteoarthntis of the knee. Because of the lack of randomized controlted tials of leech therapy we designed several clinical trials to asses the symptomatic short-term efficacy of leech therapy in different regional pain diseases
Out objectives were among other things to determine the effect of leech therapy as an adjunctive treatment in pain diseases as for example osteoathritis of the knee etc to investigate the onset of action to evaluale patients acceptance of this treatment and to investigate the side effects of the procedure. In our trials topically applied diclofenac was chosen as a control therapy to compare two different types of local treatment In our randomized, controlled trials patients with different regional pain syndromes who were treated with leech therapy experienced clinicaliy significant improvements in self-perceptions of pain and function for a limited period.